﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/items/browse/26c748156f491f5/?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=19" accessDate="2026-05-16T12:07:30-04:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>19</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>2728</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="9751" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11693">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/bc9f16da2578f4c5d9eb91893f3b4d1e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>6698453e2bd802ee7086aabe6f703664</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="155677">
              <text>1 map : colored</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="155679">
              <text>48 x 84 cm.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155659">
                <text>Historical Geography</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155661">
                <text>A colored map of the United States with two trees superimposed over it. A straight tree labeled “God’s Blessing Liberty” originates from the Bible and extends over the Northern states from the east coast to the west. The branches of the liberty tree list positive traits that accompany the “blessing”: light, peace, joy, hope, honor, faith, truth, virtue, charity, justice, morality, sobriety, industry, free speech, knowledge, free schools, patience, happiness, benevolence, philanthropy, love of country, equal rights, obedience to law, and intelligence. The point of the tree culminates in the outcome of moral rectitude: “IMMORTALITY”. &#13;
&#13;
A crooked brown tree labeled “God’s Curse Slavery” extends from the east coast and follows along the Mason Dixie line. The branches list negative traits that accompany the “curse”: treason, murder, war, rebellion, secession, sedition, superstition, ignorance, lust, avarice, the Missouri Compromise, the Compromise of 1850, the Fugitive Slave Law, the Kansas Nebraska Bill, and the Dred Scott Decision. The point of the tree culminates in the outcome of such evils: “HADES”.  </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155663">
                <text>John F. Smith</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155665">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3701e.ct000802/?r=0.53,0.441,0.335,0.272,0"&gt;https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3701e.ct000802/?r=0.53,0.441,0.335,0.272,0&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155667">
                <text>1888</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155669">
                <text>Public Domain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155671">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155673">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155675">
                <text>Map</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9749" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11691">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/3899332fa04eff145d64ff314278d4a4.jpg</src>
        <authentication>5c301b9a33caae0369a97211289b64f8</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="155655">
              <text>1 map: hand colored</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="155657">
              <text>28 x 42 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155635">
                <text>A Map of the Cotton Kingdom and its Dependencies in America</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155637">
                <text>A hand colored map of the Southern US States mapping two variables: productivity of cotton per laborer (indicated in blue, yellow, and red) and ratio of enslaved people to freemen (indicated by solid vs. dashed horizontal lines). </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155639">
                <text>Frederick Law Olmsted, David McLellan, Mason Brothers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155641">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://collections.leventhalmap.org/search/commonwealth:3f463298j"&gt;https://collections.leventhalmap.org/search/commonwealth:3f463298j&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155643">
                <text>Mason Brothers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155645">
                <text>[1861]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155647">
                <text>Public Domain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155649">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155651">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155653">
                <text>Map</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9747" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11687">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/ece2b0bafa7cb321a0bb47e05a821b1d.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c8c94850245fe20cb18b7f5e5478c873</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="11689">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/7dd35346497e108f17e9d70d4cedba70.jpg</src>
        <authentication>40fe3065b940d1c5b11eb4e4a567fe20</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="155627">
              <text>1 sheet</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="155629">
              <text>1 sheet</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="155631">
              <text>24 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="155633">
              <text>22 x 56 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155597">
                <text>Population Diagram</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155599">
                <text>Population Votes --- Not Area</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155601">
                <text>A black and white pie chart showing the total population breakdown of states regarding the issue of Woman Suffrage. The chart shows that the population of states in favor of female suffrage is much smaller than the Suffragists maps claim. Below the chart the text reads: “Under the above conditions would not a Federal suffrage amendment be both unjust and undemocratic?” </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155603">
                <text>An anti-woman suffrage broadside showing the population of states as represented by figures. The figures are lined up left to right by the “height” of the figures. On the right, a black and white map of the US showing “man suffrage” in black and “double suffrage” in white. &#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155605">
                <text>Women’s Anti-Suffrage Association of Massachusetts</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155607">
                <text>National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155609">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://digital.library.cornell.edu/catalog/ss:19343567"&gt;https://digital.library.cornell.edu/catalog/ss:19343567&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155611">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://digital.library.cornell.edu/catalog/ss:3293922"&gt;https://digital.library.cornell.edu/catalog/ss:3293922&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155613">
                <text>Printed for the Class</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155615">
                <text>1919</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155617">
                <text>1915</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155619">
                <text>Public Domain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155621">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155623">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155625">
                <text>Map</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9746" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11686">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/df2fe93da87cc70c2a725aab64efc106.jpg</src>
        <authentication>6d0a3d12300255f87ecd0150b7131285</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155580">
                <text>Let New York Be Next</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155582">
                <text>A black and white broadside with a map of the United States. Suffrage states are colored white and non-suffrage states are colored black.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155584">
                <text>Woman Suffrage Party of the City of New York</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155586">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://digital.library.cornell.edu/catalog/ss:19343438"&gt;https://digital.library.cornell.edu/catalog/ss:19343438&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155588">
                <text>1917</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155590">
                <text>Public Domain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155592">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155594">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155596">
                <text>Map</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9745" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11685">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/9ca6cc27ab9168d19831b301bacf2d72.jpeg</src>
        <authentication>2715ea4a1ff76d44d395faac2496d438</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155563">
                <text>Map of the United States Showing Status of Woman's Suffrage Legislation</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155565">
                <text>A black and white map of the United States showing the status of White Woman Suffrage by state. States with equal suffrage are shaded black, states with no suffrage are shaded white, states with partial suffrage (municipal, school, or tax-paying) are shaded with different patterns. The map’s identification of partial suffrage gives the impression that the movement is more widespread and mobile than it truly was. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155567">
                <text>Bertha Knobe</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155569">
                <text>The Library Publishing Company</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155571">
                <text>1907</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155573">
                <text>Public Domain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155575">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155577">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155579">
                <text>Map</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9744" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11684">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/9d1c79a059a7c0568cda29186f793366.jpg</src>
        <authentication>0fca73eb08580136107ed608a03d5fe4</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="155560">
              <text>1 map : hand col., cloth backing</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="155562">
              <text>48 x 69 cm., on sheet 101 x 81 cm.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155540">
                <text>National Political Map of the United States</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155542">
                <text>A colored broadside advertising presidential candidate John C. Fremont. The broadside shows a colored map of the United States displaying the status of states and territories regarding slavery. Free states are colored blue, slave states are colored yellow, and the territories now open to decide are colored pink. The territory of Kansas is shaded a darker pink to highlight its importance to the 1856 election. The Missouri Compromise line is similarly colored a stark white for the same reason.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155544">
                <text>Aldophus Ranney and Rufus Blanchard</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155546">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/item/2012586609/"&gt;https://www.loc.gov/item/2012586609/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155548">
                <text> Rufus Blanchard</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155550">
                <text>1856</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155552">
                <text>Public Domain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155554">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155556">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155558">
                <text>Map</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9743" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11683">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/85b6ff0bcb7413b649e590912e5a1fea.jpg</src>
        <authentication>3dc5381ab60be5db6c7664208b673d00</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="155537">
              <text>1 map</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="155539">
              <text>13 x 20 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155519">
                <text>Freedom and Slavery, and the Coveted Territories</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155521">
                <text>A black and white handbill showing a map of the United States with each state’s status regarding slavery. Free states are colored white, slave states are colored black, and the “coveted territories” are colored grey.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155523">
                <text>John C. Fremont Campaign</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155525">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://digital.library.cornell.edu/catalog/ss:19343669"&gt;https://digital.library.cornell.edu/catalog/ss:19343669&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155527">
                <text>1856</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155529">
                <text>Public Domain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155531">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155533">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155535">
                <text>Map</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9741" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11677">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/e49201e1e04960f33ae8b944c3b46510.jpg</src>
        <authentication>0782d92dcb6b26d5146c7f6c1abd1698</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="11679">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/47d3b4ebc9f55984145c75a21ce61be1.jpg</src>
        <authentication>578a4361d09c89dad995437cb62ff73a</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="11681">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/f4b617f72396fd23afd37541352c8b04.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c1aa5dc295a51619532fd1b08ad7dc1b</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155499">
                <text>Previous Map of Congressional District</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155501">
                <text>Chestnut: New Map of Congressional District</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155503">
                <text>A red and blue map of Michigan’s new 2022 congressional districts. The districts are colored red for a competitive advantage towards the Republican party, blue for a competitive advantage towards the Democratic party, and grey for highly competitive districts. The new map shows the change in district mapping, the addition of one highly competitive seat, and the subtraction of two republican-leaning seats.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155505">
                <text>Michigan Independent Citizens Redistricting Commission</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155507">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/redistricting-2022-maps/michigan/"&gt;https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/redistricting-2022-maps/michigan/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155509">
                <text>2022</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155511">
                <text>FiveThirtyEight</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155513">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155515">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155517">
                <text>Map</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9739" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11663">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/09a2c94860dfa249034a35e634a62f54.jpeg</src>
        <authentication>0effef93d5bca6532a52eb9513e642be</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="11665">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/dc27f8e1bddee7549ab94f2d2f694e15.jpeg</src>
        <authentication>a53ed3557dd7fe725b9e3044dc9ddc12</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="11667">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/32103db8a3b47a43fef1f1fcd5b349f3.jpeg</src>
        <authentication>e8b2507bdec94d24ad4747b2d0ef025f</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="11669">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/e092fb08ba9cfd0abb03f545457fef0d.jpeg</src>
        <authentication>e11c0a6e00fdc5a855151cae3f7fe9b3</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="11671">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/2a8fc3e1bef48d495e89fdcd7db286e4.jpeg</src>
        <authentication>1b0c8b860c5948a9f05a28b5bcfb1953</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="11673">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/c0be8659e799bfa1467fb040ea6ff8ac.jpeg</src>
        <authentication>63432457a4f3e1a8bed4c98de3f5881d</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="11675">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/c4d3fa1577e5dc92b3557fb47b399d4e.jpeg</src>
        <authentication>4748af4f480c2f5f6ebbc8e04fc25bdd</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155469">
                <text>Map of Congressional Districts in Michigan</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155471">
                <text>Michigan Congressional District 5</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155473">
                <text>Michigan Congressional District 9</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155475">
                <text>Michigan Congressional District 11</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155477">
                <text>Michigan Congressional District 12</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155479">
                <text>Michigan Congressional District 13</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="155481">
                <text>Michigan Congressional District 14</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155483">
                <text>A colored map of Michigan state showing the configuration of congressional districts circa 2014. Several of the districts possess strange shapes that evidence gerrymandering, such as District 3, 5, 11, 12, and 13 in particular. A colored map of south-eastern Michigan with congressional districts 5, 9, 11, 12, 13, and 14 blocked out in green. The contorted shapes of the congressional districts are a clear example of gerrymandering.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155485">
                <text>Department of the Interior</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155487">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michigan%27s_congressional_districts"&gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michigan%27s_congressional_districts&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155489">
                <text>Department of the Interior</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155491">
                <text>2014</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155493">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155495">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155497">
                <text>Map</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9737" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11661">
        <src>https://apps.lib.umich.edu/online-exhibits/files/original/40530670ff6eee645fb5641df8606dd2.png</src>
        <authentication>bbd613da607d373da8bb97eea22e3a07</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155451">
                <text>Detroit, MI</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155453">
                <text>A computer generated map of Detroit, MI showing the location of urban renewal projects. A colored overlay of 1930s redlining grades show the location of projects in red (Grade D “Hazardous”) and yellow (Grade C “Definitely Declining”) zones. On the right, the number of families displaced and their racial breakdown is graphed by year.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155455">
                <text>Digital Scholarship Lab</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155457">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://dsl.richmond.edu/panorama/renewal/#view=0/0/1&amp;amp;viz=cartogram&amp;amp;city=detroitMI&amp;amp;loc=13/42.3830/-83.0850"&gt;https://dsl.richmond.edu/panorama/renewal/#view=0/0/1&amp;amp;viz=cartogram&amp;amp;city=detroitMI&amp;amp;loc=13/42.3830/-83.0850&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155459">
                <text>Weldon Cooper Center for Public Service, University of Virginia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155461">
                <text>2017</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155463">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155465">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="155467">
                <text>Map</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
